Tucked away in the foothills of the eastern Himalayas, the Dooars region is one of India’s best-kept secrets. This verdant stretch of land, with its dense forests, winding rivers, and diverse wildlife, serves as a gateway to Bhutan and the northeastern states of India. Whether you’re an avid nature lover, a wildlife enthusiast, or simply someone in search of tranquility, Dooars offers an array of experiences that cater to every type of traveler. This comprehensive guide will take you through everything you need to know to plan your journey to this exquisite part of India.
Why Visit Dooars?
Dooars, derived from the word ‘doors’, signifies its role as the gateway to Bhutan and the North-Eastern states of India. Spanning over the districts of Jalpaiguri, Alipurduar, and parts of Darjeeling, the region is famed for its lush tea gardens, national parks, and wildlife sanctuaries. The area’s rich biodiversity, coupled with its vibrant culture and history, makes it a fascinating destination for travelers.
Top Attractions and Places to Visit in Dooars
Alipurduar: The Gateway to the East
Alipurduar, the northeastern gem of West Bengal, serves as a crucial gateway to Bhutan and the northeastern states of India. Positioned 113 kms from Siliguri, this newly formed district is a tapestry of scenic beauty and a testament to the rich ethnic diversity of West Bengal. Its significance as an old trading route center, particularly known as the Silk Route with Bhutan and Tibet, adds to its historical charm.
Banarhat: The Tea Garden Hamlet
A small town nestled in the Jalpaiguri district, Banarhat, stands amidst 23 sprawling tea gardens, making it a vital hub for the local tea garden communities. Located 75km from Siliguri, it’s a melting pot of diverse cultures including Marwaris, Bengalis, Assamese, Oriyas, and Nepalese, living together in harmony.
Batabari: Amidst Tea and Bamboo
Just 53 km away from Jalpaiguri, Batabari is renowned for its picturesque landscapes and the iconic Batabari Tea Estate. This village, near Gorumara National Park, is characterized by houses made from a unique species of bamboo called ‘Bata,’ offering a fascinating glimpse into local architecture and lifestyle.
Bindu A The Last Hamlet Village
Bindu, a serene village surrounded by the lush greenery of the Himalayas and the dense forests of Dooars, is located just before the Bhutan border, 107 km from Siliguri. Famous for its cardamom plantation, Bindu is an emerging offbeat destination offering tranquility and natural beauty by the banks of river Jaldhaka.
Buxa Tiger Reserve
In the heart of the Alipurduar district lies Buxa, a village within the Buxa Tiger Reserve. Known for the historic Buxa Fort, this area is a biodiversity hotspot, home to rare orchids, medicinal plants, and, of course, the elusive Bengal tiger. It’s a must-visit for those looking to explore the untamed wilderness of Dooars.
Chalsa The Queen of Dooars
Chalsa, a quaint town in the Jalpaiguri district, is often referred to as the “Queen of Dooars”. Surrounded by the Gorumara National Park and Chapramari Wildlife Sanctuary, it’s a destination that boasts rich wildlife, including elephants, one-horned rhinoceros, and gaurs. Its natural beauty and strategic location make it a perfect base for exploring the diverse attractions of Dooars.
Jaldapara National Park
Jaldapara National Park, known for its significant population of the one-horned Asiatic rhinos, is a wildlife sanctuary that was declared a national park in 2012. Situated at the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas in the Alipurduar district, it offers a unique adventure into the heart of nature, with river Torsha flowing through its grassy plains.
Exploring More Attractions of Dooars
Dooars is not just about the destinations mentioned above. Places like Gajoldoba, with its scenic Teesta Barrage and the adjoining Baikunthapur Forest, and Malbazar, known for its tea gardens and Mal Park, add to the region’s charm. Each place in Dooars has its unique story, culture, and natural beauty waiting to be explored.
Activities in Dooars
Wildlife Safari
Exploring the national parks and wildlife sanctuaries on a jeep or elephant safari is one of the best ways to experience the rich biodiversity of Dooars. It’s an opportunity to observe animals in their natural habitat and capture stunning photographs.
River Rafting
For adventure seekers, the rivers in Dooars offer exhilarating white-water rafting experiences. The Teesta and Torsha rivers are popular spots, providing varying levels of difficulty to cater to both beginners and experienced rafters.
Cultural Tours
Dooars is not just about natural beauty; it’s also rich in culture and heritage. Visiting local villages, interacting with indigenous communities, and experiencing their traditional dances and music can offer deep insights into the region’s cultural fabric.
Best Time to Visit and Weather
Understanding the climate of Dooars is crucial for planning your trip. The region experiences a subtropical climate, characterized by mild summers, heavy monsoons, and cold, foggy winters. Here’s a seasonal breakdown to help you choose the best time for your visit:
Summer (March to Early October)
Summer in Dooars is pleasantly mild, with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 31°C. July is the warmest month, but the heat remains bearable, making summer an ideal time to explore the lush landscapes and wildlife.
Monsoon (End of July to September)
The monsoon season brings heavy rainfall, with an average of 48 cm, transforming the area into a vibrant green haven. However, note that wildlife sanctuaries close from 15th June to 14th September due to the rains, limiting access to some of the region’s attractions.
Winter (November to February)
Winters are cold and foggy, with temperatures dipping to 5°C – 8°C in January. Despite the chill, winter is a fantastic time for bird watching, as Dooars hosts a variety of unique bird species during this season.
Given its diverse climate, Dooars offers distinct experiences with each season. However, the summer months are generally considered the best time to visit, offering comfortable weather for exploring the outdoors. It’s important to note that the forest area of Dooars remains closed from 15th June to 15th September annually.
How to Reach Dooars
Dooars is well-connected by road, rail, and air, making it accessible from various parts of India.
By Car
The primary mode of transportation in Dooars is by road. NH31 is the main highway serving the area, with Dooars located 56km from Siliguri. Visitors can easily reach Dooars by hiring a car from Siliguri, ensuring a comfortable and flexible journey through the picturesque landscapes.
By Train
For those coming from afar, boarding a train to New Jalpaiguri Railway Station (NJP) is the best option. NJP serves as a major railway hub, connecting Siliguri with other regions, and is the nearest railway station to Dooars.
By Air
Travelers can also fly to Bagdogra Airport to reach Dooars. Upon arrival at NJP or Bagdogra, you can hire a car from reputable car rental agencies like Himalayan Wheels to reach your desired destinations within Dooars.
Accommodation
Dooars offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and preference, from luxury resorts and forest lodges to budget hotels and homestays. Staying in a forest lodge provides a unique experience, allowing you to stay close to nature and maybe even spot wildlife from your room.
Travel Tips
- Permits: Certain areas in Dooars require entry permits, especially those near international borders. Ensure you have the necessary permits arranged in advance.
- Health Precautions: Carry mosquito repellents and be aware of leeches during the monsoon. Vaccinations for tropical diseases are recommended.
- Respect Nature: Always follow the guidelines and instructions provided by forest officials and tour guides to ensure the safety of both the wildlife and yourself.
- Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on trying the local cuisine, which is a blend of Bengali and North-Eastern flavors. Tea from the local estates is also a must-try.
Conclusion
Dooars is a region that mesmerizes with its natural beauty, diverse wildlife, and rich cultural tapestry. It offers a perfect escape for those looking to immerse themselves in nature and adventure. Whether it’s the thrill of a wildlife safari, the tranquility of tea gardens, or the adrenaline rush of river rafting, Dooars has something for everyone. With careful planning and respect for nature, your trip to this enchanting region can be an unforgettable experience. So, pack your bags, and get ready to explore the green gateway to the Himalayas – the magnificent Dooars.
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