With a broad spectrum of cultures, traditions, and faiths, India is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. It is not only rich in diverse civilizations, but also in diverse dishes prepared using varied cooking skills and procedures.
In India, you’ll sample a wide range of cuisines from state to state, each with its own unique flavour profile. Every state has its own set of gastronomic delicacies, as well as unique recipes and cooking techniques. Because each household prepares these foods differently, no two servings will ever taste the same.
North East India is one of the top areas in the world for foodies and a must-see destination for foodies. You’ll want to try more of the meal once you’ve tasted it. The northeast of India is also a gourmet food destination, with a plethora of culinary delights to be discovered.
Here are the 10 famous dishes of northeast India to try out:
1. Smoked Pork Curry
Naga pig curry is perhaps one of India’s most delectable non-vegetarian dishes in Nagaland. The juicy smoked pork is cooked in a delightful spicy curry. To make it savoury and filling, bhoot jholokia and bamboo shoots are added.
Steamed rice is commonly served with curry. A lot of restaurants throughout the world have added this delicious curry to their menus. Every non-vegetarian should try it! Read Also: 10 Famous Destinations to Visit in Nagaland.
- Location: Nagaland
- Highlights: Smoked Pork Curry is a signature dish of the Naga people, characterized by its smoky flavor and rich taste.
- Ingredients: Smoked pork, bamboo shoots, and a variety of local spices.
- Best Time to Try: Anytime, though it is particularly popular during festivals.
- Activities: Visit local markets and restaurants in Kohima or Dimapur for the best experience.
2. Ngatok
Ngatok is distinguished by its cooking method, which involves the use of hot stones. The stones are heated before being inserted into the flesh. Ginger, garlic, local peppers, coriander, basil leaves, and chilies are common ingredients in the recipe. These spices are used to marinate the meat before it is cooked on heated stones. Also Read: Discover the Best of North East India in November
The stones, as well as the meat, are wrapped in leaves and cooked for 20-30 minutes. Rice is offered with the Ngatok. Ngatok, or “stone-fry beef”, is one of Arunachal Pradesh’s most well-known and interesting cuisines for this reason.
- Location: Arunachal Pradesh
- Highlights: Ngatok is a fish curry cooked in bamboo tubes, giving it a unique flavor.
- Ingredients: Fresh fish, local herbs, and spices.
- Best Time to Try: Throughout the year.
- Activities: Explore traditional food joints in Itanagar and Pasighat to savor this delicacy.
3. Fish Tenga
Fish Tenga is one of the most popular and hallmark dishes of Assam. The addition of a souring agent, which gives the meal an acidic, tangy flavour, is a fundamental ingredient in Tenga.
To produce this dish, a number of souring agents can be used, ranging from the more common lemon, star fruit, and tomatoes to the more exotic elephant apple, roselle leaves, and garcinia. You may enhance the flavour by adding fresh spices. Read Also: Top 20 Beautiful Places to See in Assam.
- Location: Assam
- Highlights: A tangy and light fish curry that is a staple in Assamese cuisine.
- Ingredients: Fresh fish, tomatoes, lemon, and local spices.
- Best Time to Try: Especially refreshing during the summer months.
- Activities: Dine at Assamese restaurants in Guwahati or visit the local homes for an authentic taste.
4. Sanpiau
This Mizoram street food is really popular. Sanplaiu snacks are handcrafted delicacies that are packed and sold on Mizoram’s streets. Rice porridge, finely ground rice, crushed black pepper, fresh coriander paste, tangy fish sauce, and other spices are commonly used. Also, read 10 Most Popular Places to Visit in Mizoram
- Location: Mizoram
- Highlights: A popular Mizo snack, Sanpiau is a rice porridge served with fish sauce and herbs.
- Ingredients: Rice, fish sauce, coriander, and local spices.
- Best Time to Try: Perfect for breakfast or a light meal.
- Activities: Try it at street food stalls in Aizawl for the best experience.
Read also: Discover North East India: Top Places to Visit in November
5. Bhangui
The flavorful gobinda bhog rice, which is also used in West Bengal, is used to make the renowned sticky rice dish.
The rice is sun-dried after being wrapped in banana leaves before being boiled with ginger, garlic, and onions. Bangui pairs well with any fish or meat dish, including Tripura’s pork-based wahan mosdeng.
- Location: Tripura
- Highlights: A traditional rice dish of Tripura, Bhangui is known for its simple yet flavorful taste.
- Ingredients: Rice, ginger, garlic, and local herbs.
- Best Time to Try: Anytime during the day.
- Activities: Visit traditional eateries in Agartala to enjoy this dish.
6. Iromba
A simple healthful dish composed of mashed potatoes, fermented fish, and fiery chillies, as prepared by the Meitei community. This fish delicacy is known for its harsh, pungent flavour, yet it is a treat in Manipur. Read Also: 20 Best Tourist Destinations to Visit in Manipur.
- Location: Manipur
- Highlights: Iromba is a spicy and tangy chutney made with fermented fish and vegetables.
- Ingredients: Fermented fish, potatoes, and green leafy vegetables.
- Best Time to Try: Great as a side dish during lunch or dinner.
- Activities: Enjoy it at local food joints in Imphal.
7. Jadoh
While the majority of Khasi cuisine includes some type of meat, vegetables are secondary and are only eaten as salads. Most people like jadoh that has been cooked in pork fat. The blood-based dish Jadoh snam is also popular among the locals.
Rice is cooked with meat and very little or no oil, with pork or chicken blood added to give the rice a characteristic metallic flavour. Jadoh is a popular dish of Meghalaya. Also, read 20 Most Beautiful Destinations to Visit in Meghalaya.
- Location: Meghalaya
- Highlights: Jadoh is a Khasi delicacy, a rice and meat dish flavored with turmeric and local spices.
- Ingredients: Rice, pork or chicken, and traditional spices.
- Best Time to Try: Best enjoyed during lunch or dinner.
- Activities: Savor it in local restaurants in Shillong for an authentic experience.
8. Chikhvi
This dish is most usually served at lunch and dinner for Tripura residents. It’s made with stir-fried bamboo shoots and slices of succulent pork. This dish is smokey and decadent.
- Location: Tripura
- Highlights: Chikhvi is a bamboo shoot and pork dish that is a favorite among the Tripuri people.
- Ingredients: Bamboo shoots, pork, and local spices.
- Best Time to Try: Any time of the year.
- Activities: Visit traditional eateries in Agartala to try this unique dish.
9. Gyathuk
This amazing Sikkim cuisine is served as a noodle soup. This flavorful meal can be served with or without meat and is often filling. This delectable dish is enhanced by natural and pleasant spices. Read Also: Top 10 Famous Places to visit in Sikkim.
- Location: Sikkim
- Highlights: Gyathuk is a Tibetan-style noodle soup, widely enjoyed in Sikkim.
- Ingredients: Noodles, vegetables, and meat or tofu.
- Best Time to Try: Perfect for cold weather.
- Activities: Try it at Tibetan restaurants in Gangtok.
10. Koat Pitha
Chinese food has inspired Mizo cuisine. The state’s cuisine is known for incorporating fermented pork fat, also known as sa-um, in its recipes. One of the most popular Mizo snacks is koat pitha, which is made by deep-frying bananas coated in rice flour and jaggery paste. Koat pitha, or banana fritters, is frequently served with zu, a unique Mizo tea in Mizoram. Read Also: 8 Most Beautiful Homestays in North East India
- Location: Mizoram
- Highlights: Koat Pitha is a sweet rice fritter made with banana and jaggery, a popular Mizo snack.
- Ingredients: Rice flour, banana, and jaggery.
- Best Time to Try: Ideal for tea time.
- Activities: Enjoy it at local tea shops in Aizawl.
Tips for Food Enthusiasts
- Local Markets: Visit local markets to see fresh ingredients and traditional cooking methods.
- Cultural Festivals: Attend local festivals where these dishes are often showcased.
- Homestays: Consider staying in homestays to experience authentic home-cooked meals.
- Food Tours: Join food tours to explore the culinary diversity of the region with expert guides.
Find out the North East India Tour by Month:
- In January Places Visit in North-East
- North East India Visit in February
- Places Visit in March in North East India
- Plan the trip to North-East India in April
- Destinations to See in North East India June
- July Visit in North East Places Visit
- In December Visit in North-East India
- North East India Tourist Places Visit in May
Frequently Asked Questions:
1. What are the famous foods of 10 states in India?
- Punjab: Butter Chicken
- Gujarat: Dhokla
- Maharashtra: Vada Pav
- West Bengal: Fish Curry
- Tamil Nadu: Dosa
- Kerala: Appam
- Rajasthan: Dal Baati Churma
- Uttar Pradesh: Awadhi Biryani
- Bihar: Litti Chokha
- Andhra Pradesh: Hyderabadi Biryani
2. What is the cuisine of East India?
East Indian cuisine includes rice, fish, and mustard-based dishes. It features flavors like mustard, poppy seeds, and mustard oil.
3. What is the cuisine of North East India?
North East Indian cuisine is known for its use of bamboo shoots, fermented fish, and meats. It’s less spicy and often uses simple, organic ingredients.
4. What are some famous dishes of East India?
East India is famous for dishes like Pakhala Bhata (Odisha), Macher Jhol (West Bengal), and Momos (Sikkim).
5. What is the most famous dish in East India?
One of the most famous dishes is Macher Jhol (fish curry) from West Bengal.
6. What are some popular food items from East India?
Popular food items include Litti Chokha, Rasgulla, Sandesh, and Ilish Bhapa.
7. What is the traditional food of East India?
Traditional food includes rice and fish dishes, with specialties like Macher Jhol and Pakhala Bhata.
8. What are some famous North East Indian dishes?
Famous dishes include Bamboo Shoot Fry, Naga Pork Curry, and Eromba.
9. What is the staple food of East India?
The staple food is rice, often paired with fish, lentils, and vegetables.
10. What is the famous food of North India?
North India is famous for its rich, creamy dishes like Butter Chicken, Rogan Josh, and Paneer Butter Masala.
11. What are some vegetarian foods in North East India?
Vegetarian foods include Bamboo Shoot Fry, Aloo Pitika, and Spinach and Mustard Greens Curry.
12. What are the food habits of West Bengal?
West Bengal’s food habits include a lot of rice and fish, with a love for sweets like Rasgulla and Sandesh.
13. What is the traditional food of North East India?
Traditional foods include fermented fish dishes, bamboo shoot preparations, and meat-based curries.
14. What are some popular snacks from North East India?
Popular snacks include Momos, Pitha, and Dal Puri.
15. What is a common ingredient used in North East Indian cuisine?
A common ingredient is bamboo shoots, used in various curries and stir-fries.