Assam is an Indian state situated in northeastern India. Its name is derived from the word Asama which means peerless. The state is very well known for its wildlife, tea plantations, and its archaeological sites. Guwahati is the vast city of Assam. Dispur is the capital of Assam. There are many sites in Assam which contain excellent history and fantastic architectural works.
List of the Historical Places to Visit in Assam:
1. Rang Ghar
The Rang Ghar in the Assamese language is also called Rong Ghor. The meaning of Rang Ghar means House of Entertainment. It is a building that consists of two-storied, and the architecture of this monument is unique. It is made up of Ahom architecture. It contains a royal origin.
People said that the dynasty of Ahom is used for watching different types of sports. It was built in the year 1746. The base of the monuments consists of many entrances, and its roof is very decorative. The monument is entirely made of brick. There is no use of any cement. Read Also: Top 20 Places to Visit in Assam.
- Location: 3 km from Sibsagar, Assam
- Timings: 9 am – 5 pm
- Entry Fees: INR 5 per person
- About: Rang Ghar, meaning “House of Entertainment,” is an amphitheater in Sibsagar, Assam. It was built by the Ahom kings of Assam and is one of the oldest surviving amphitheaters in Asia. It was used for cultural and entertainment purposes, including traditional Assamese sports and festivals.
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2. Hajo Powa Mecca
Hajo is a city in Assam and consists of many religious places for Hindus, Muslims, and Buddhists. Hajo Powa Mecca is a famous spiritual spot for Muslims. The name Hajo Powa Mecca means one-quarter of Mecca. This is a trendy religious spot and is visited by a large number of devotees every day.
People believe the mosque was constructed during the time of Shah Jahan. There is a fascinating history behind this mosque. Visitors often visit this mosque and receive blessings from gods and hear fascinating history from local peoples. Read Also: 10 Popular Temples in Assam.
- Location: 3 km from Sibsagar, Assam
- Timings: 9 am – 5 pm
- Entry Fees: INR 5 per person
- About: Hajo Powa Mecca is a pilgrimage site in Assam, known for its mosque that is believed to contain a stone brought from Mecca. It is a sacred site for Muslims in the region and attracts pilgrims from far and wide.
3. Talatal Ghar
Talatal Ghar is situated in the north of Assam and is a famous historical monument in Assam. It is located in Rangpur. It is the largest monument manufactured by Ahom in the whole world. The entire part of this beautiful monument is made up of bricks and organic cement.
The architecture of Ahom was awe-inspiring, which can be seen in this monument. It is situated here for centuries and never ruins its beauty and is the favorite site for visitors who loves history and architecture. Talatal Ghar’s construction was started in the year 1751 and was completed in the year 1769. Read Also: Manas National Park, Assam Start first Forest Cycle Safaris for Tourists.
- Location: 3 km from Sibsagar, Assam
- Timings: 9 am – 5 pm
- Entry Fees: INR 5 per person
- About: Talatal Ghar is a historical monument in Sibsagar, Assam, built by the Ahom kings. It served as a military station and consists of an underground labyrinth, believed to have been used as an escape route during wars.
4. Surya Pahar
Surya Pahar is situated 12 km away from the city Goalpara in Assam. It is established at the banks of the river Brahmaputra. It is an important heritage site of ancient times. The local inhabitants also believed that many hidden mysteries, treasures, and histories are available in Surya Pahar.
The spot consists of deities of Hindus, Buddhists, and Jain. All these are scattered and located in just 1 km of an area. It is believed that 99999 Shiva lings are present here for the build-up second Kashi, consisting of 100000 Shiva Lings. The Shiva Lings are made up of vast types of rocks. Read Also: List of Popular Festival & Events of Assam.
- Location: 3 km from Sibsagar, Assam
- Timings: 9 am – 5 pm
- Entry Fees: INR 5 per person
- About: Surya Pahar is a significant archaeological site in Assam, known for its collection of rock-cut sculptures and images. It is believed to be a site of religious and cultural importance, with origins dating back to the 9th-10th centuries.
5. Charaideo
In ancient times it was the capital of the Ahom dynasty and was constructed by Sukhapa. The place consists of many buries of the Ahom kings and their queens. On top of it, there are 42 tombs of kings and queens. The tomb’s architecture is beautiful, and it is said that the tomb’s architecture is similar to Egyptian Pyramids.
The architecture of this monument is an excellent example of the medieval period. The floral beauty and designs of this monument are exquisite and astonishing. The burial contains a lot of history and culture about the Ahom dynasty. Read Also: Best Honeymoon Destinations in North East India.
- Location: 3 km from Sibsagar, Assam
- Timings: 9 am – 5 pm
- Entry Fees: INR 5 per person
- About: Charaideo is a historical town in Assam, known for the ancient Ahom monuments and burial grounds. It was the first capital of the Ahom kingdom and is considered a sacred place by the Ahom community.
6. Sukapha Samannay Kshetra
Sukapha was the first Ahom King of Assam. It is located near Mohbandha near Jorhat and Dergaon. This monument was built in memory of King Sukapha. He was the founder of the Ahom dynasty and continues for the next six hundred years. Nowadays, there is an excavation project that is running on this spot.
This project has been done in search of the remains of the Ahom dynasty. To reach here, visitors can take tourist cabs, autorickshaws and city buses are also available. The place was built for preserving the leadership of Sukapha. Read Also: 10 Famous Places to Visit in North East India.
- Location: 3 km from Sibsagar, Assam
- Timings: 9 am – 5 pm
- Entry Fees: INR 5 per person
- About: Sukapha Samannay Kshetra is a memorial dedicated to the founder of the Ahom kingdom, Sukapha. It is a place of historical and cultural significance, showcasing the heritage of the Ahom dynasty.
7. Kareng Ghar
Kareng Ghar is also known as the name of The Garhgaon Palace. It is situated in Garhgaon which covers a distance of 15 km from Sivasagar. It is the most prominent example of Ahom architecture. The palace was constructed with wood and stone.
In 1751 Sunenphaa, a son of Sukhrunghpaa used brick and built about 5 km for surrounding this palace. After the damage to this monument, it was rebuilt by Suremphaa. Read Also: Top Places to Visit in North East India in June.
- Location: 3 km from Sibsagar, Assam
- Timings: 9 am – 5 pm
- Entry Fees: INR 5 per person
- About: Kareng Ghar, also known as the “Gargaon Palace,” is a historical palace in Sibsagar, Assam. It was the principal residence of the Ahom kings and is known for its architectural grandeur and historical importance.
Conclusion
Assam consists of many historical monuments, and all the monuments hold mysterious and fantastic histories. All these monuments are visited by many people every day, and very interestingly they also hear the history behind every memorial. The architecture of Ahom plays an essential role in most of the historical monuments.
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