Shravasti, an ancient city in Uttar Pradesh, India, holds deep historical and spiritual significance. Known as one of the six largest cities during Gautama Buddha’s lifetime, it was the venue for many of his teachings and miracles. Today, it remains a revered Buddhist pilgrimage site, attracting visitors from across the globe. The city is home to age-old monasteries, lush gardens, and a serene atmosphere that allows travelers to step back in time.
If you’re planning a visit to Shravasti, this detailed travel guide will help you understand the best time to visit, top attractions, must-do activities, and how to reach this spiritual gem.
Best Time to Visit Shravasti
Shravasti experiences three main seasons—summer, monsoon, and winter. Choosing the best time to visit depends on the purpose of your trip and your comfort with different weather conditions.
Winter (October to March) – Best Season to Visit
- Temperature: 10°C to 25°C
- Why Visit? This is the most comfortable time, with pleasant weather ideal for sightseeing and exploring Buddhist sites.
- Key Events: Buddha Purnima celebrations (full moon day) and other Buddhist festivals.
Summer (April to June) – Not Ideal for Travel
- Temperature: 30°C to 45°C
- Why Avoid? The region experiences extreme heat, making outdoor activities difficult.
- Exception: If you prefer fewer crowds, early mornings can be suitable for temple visits.
Monsoon (July to September) – A Refreshing Alternative
- Temperature: 25°C to 35°C
- Why Visit? The rains bring a fresh green landscape, making the city beautiful, though humidity levels can be high.
- Caution: Roads might be slippery, so travel with caution.
Top Attractions in Shravasti:
1. Jetavana Monastery
One of the most revered Buddhist sites, Jetavana Monastery is where Gautama Buddha spent 19 rainy seasons teaching his disciples. The ruins of ancient stupas, meditation halls, and monasteries make it a must-visit.
- Highlights: Anandabodhi Tree, Gandhakuti (Buddha’s hut), Kosambakuti
- Entry Fee: Free
- Timings: Sunrise to Sunset
2. Anathapindika Stupa
Built by Anathapindika, a wealthy merchant and devout follower of Buddha, this stupa symbolizes his dedication to Buddhism. The structure, though in ruins, remains an important site for pilgrims.
- Highlights: Ancient inscriptions, Buddhist relics
- Entry Fee: Free
- Timings: Open all day
3. Angulimala Stupa
This stupa commemorates Angulimala, a former bandit who was transformed into a Buddhist monk by Buddha’s teachings. The site holds great spiritual significance.
- Highlights: Buddhist history, peaceful ambiance
- Entry Fee: Free
- Timings: Open all day
4. Shobhnath Temple
A significant Jain temple, Shobhnath Temple is believed to be the birthplace of the third Jain Tirthankara, Lord Sambhavanath. It’s a serene place with a spiritual aura.
- Highlights: Jain heritage, peaceful surroundings
- Entry Fee: Free
- Timings: 6 AM – 6 PM
5. Sahet – Mahet
An archaeological site that was once part of ancient Shravasti, Sahet-Mahet features Buddhist monasteries, stupas, and remains of a historical settlement.
- Highlights: Ancient ruins, Buddhist significance
- Entry Fee: Free
- Timings: 8 AM – 5 PM
Must-Do Activities in Shravasti:
(i) Meditation and Spiritual Retreats
Many monasteries in Shravasti offer meditation sessions and retreats. Practicing mindfulness here allows visitors to experience inner peace.
(ii) Explore Buddhist Circuit Tourism
Shravasti is part of the Buddhist Circuit, which includes Lumbini (Nepal), Kushinagar, and Sarnath. Visiting these places together offers a comprehensive spiritual journey.
(iii) Photography of Ancient Ruins
The historic sites and peaceful monasteries provide stunning photography opportunities. The ancient structures tell stories of a bygone era.
(iv) Attend Buddha Purnima Celebrations
If visiting in May, witnessing the grand celebrations of Buddha Purnima at Jetavana Monastery is a memorable experience.
(v) Local Food Experience
Try traditional North Indian dishes like dal, chapati, sabzi, and sweets from local eateries near the pilgrimage sites.
How to Reach Shravasti:
By Air
The nearest airport to Shravasti is Lucknow Airport (Amausi International Airport), approximately 170 km away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach Shravasti.
- Best Option: Hire a private taxi for convenience.
- Alternative: Take a bus to Bahraich and then a taxi to Shravasti.
By Train
The nearest railway station is Balrampur Railway Station, about 17 km from Shravasti. Major trains from cities like Lucknow, Gorakhpur, and Delhi connect here.
- Best Option: Hire a cab from Balrampur to reach Shravasti comfortably.
By Road
Shravasti is well-connected by road to major cities like Lucknow, Gorakhpur, and Varanasi.
- Lucknow to Shravasti: 170 km (4-5 hours by car)
- Gorakhpur to Shravasti: 240 km (5-6 hours by road)
- Varanasi to Shravasti: 320 km (7-8 hours by road)
Local Transport
- Auto-rickshaws & Cycle Rickshaws: Convenient for short-distance travel.
- Rental Cars & Taxis: Ideal for visiting multiple sites comfortably.
Where to Stay in Shravasti:
Shravasti offers a range of accommodations, from budget lodges to mid-range hotels.
Budget Stay Options:
- Tourist Bungalows (Managed by UP Tourism)
- Local Dharamshalas near temples
Mid-Range Hotels:
- Hotel Lotus Sutra
- Hotel Buddha Vihar
- Hotel Shravasti Residency
For a more immersive experience, some monasteries also offer stay facilities for pilgrims.
Travel Tips for Shravasti
- Dress Modestly: As a religious site, wear comfortable yet modest clothing.
- Carry Cash: ATMs are limited, so keep some cash for local expenses.
- Respect Local Customs: Avoid loud conversations in monasteries.
- Best Time for Photography: Early morning and late afternoon offer the best light for capturing historical sites.
- Local Guides: Hiring a local guide can enhance your experience with historical insights.
Conclusion
Shravasti is more than just a travel destination—it’s a spiritual retreat where history and faith converge. Whether you are a Buddhist pilgrim, a history enthusiast, or a curious traveler, this serene city promises an enriching experience. With its ancient ruins, tranquil monasteries, and deep-rooted cultural heritage, Shravasti invites you to explore, reflect, and connect with the past.
So, plan your journey, soak in the spirituality, and let the peaceful aura of Shravasti leave a lasting impression on your soul!
Additional Reading:
- Places to See in Uttar Pradesh in March
- Buddhist Pilgrimage Sites in India
- Places to Visit in Uttar Pradesh
- Religious Places Near Lucknow
- Buddhist Festivals Celebrated in India
- India Famous Buddhist Places
- Popular Forts in Uttar Pradesh
- Uttar Pradesh Historical Places
- Places to See in Kushinagar
- Chitrakoot, Uttar Pradesh: Travel Guide
FAQs About Shravasti:
1. What is Shravasti famous for?
Shravasti is famous for its Buddhist heritage, particularly Jetavana Monastery, where Buddha spent most of his monastic life.
2. How many days are enough to explore Shravasti?
A 1-2 day trip is enough to cover the major attractions, including Jetavana Monastery, Sahet-Mahet, and Angulimala Stupa.
3. Is Shravasti safe for solo travelers?
Yes, Shravasti is a peaceful and safe destination, especially for solo travelers and pilgrims.
4. Are there good food options available in Shravasti?
Yes, you can find local eateries serving traditional North Indian vegetarian food near pilgrimage sites.
5. What are the nearby places to visit from Shravasti?
Nearby attractions include Lumbini (Nepal), Kushinagar, and Sarnath, which are part of the Buddhist Circuit.