Top 10 Cleanest Rivers in India

Dawki Lake, Meghalaya

We have thousands of rivers around the whole world, but most of them are polluted nowadays. In this polluted world, there are still some rivers that are entirely clean and provide fresh water. Because of the huge population and increasing industrial waste, our holy rivers, such as – Ganga, Yamuna, and many more, are being polluted daily. These rivers have lost their natural beauty and pureness to pollution.

River Yamuna comes under one of the most polluted rivers in India. Currently, some photos of the Yamuna are going viral, which show that the Yamuna is flowing with pollutants and toxic foam. But there are also a few rivers in India that are still quite pure. Most importantly, one or two rivers also have crystal clear water.

For Indian people, rivers are not just their life-givers but also deeply spiritual and religious. Clean rivers can provide you with several benefits. Most importantly, it can provide us with fresh water. Moreover, watching the beauty of a freshwater body can also calm your nerves. Among the clean rivers of India, the top 10 cleanest rivers are listed below-

Exploring the Unspoiled Beauty of India’s Top 10 Cleanest Rivers:

1. Umngot River

Recently the Ministry of Jal Shakti recently declared in a tweet that the Umngot River is one of the cleanest rivers in the world, which is in Meghalaya. Umngot River separates the Khasi and Jaintia Hills in Meghalaya and flows through the valleys.

Its fame has spread after the announcement of the Ministry of Jal Shakti. Nowadays, it has become the main focus of tourists. Travellers are crazy about capturing this river in photographs and also for boat rides.

One of the cleanest rivers in India flows through the three main tourist destinations of Meghalaya. Primarily it flows on the border town of Dawki; that’s why it’s also known as Dawki River to some people. This tourist spot is mainly known for its iconic bridge. Moreover, tourists can also enjoy up-close views of a neighboring country here. The other two tourist destinations are the resort villages of Shnongpdeng and Darrang.

Due to the absence of human settlement-based waste, this river remains pristine. Also, no mineral-mining effluents are flowing into the river. The water of this river is very clean, so it is drinkable and the main water source of three villages. The villages always ensured that the river remained clean.

2. Teesta River

As per the information, the Teesta River is the only lifeline of the Sikkim State. Moreover, it is also one of the most beautiful sights attracting several tourists. People can plan their trip to Sikkim to enjoy this river’s scenic beauty.

The water of this river seems powder blue from its banks. The river flows over the soft rocks, which makes it more attractive. Several survey reports show that the water quality of the Teesta River is quite high compared to other rivers in India. This river comes under the natural wonders of Sikkim. People can explore its clean water by rafting or even boating on it.

3. Narmada River

Narmada River originates from the Amarkantak in Madhya Pradesh (central part of India). This river mainly flows through the Satpura and Maikal hills. This river mainly flows through three states of India; they are Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat. In the mid-decades, Narmada was polluted by several human activities. But during the lockdown, Narmada improved its water quality.

For being high water quality, it is good for humans and the survival of aquatic plants and animal species. The regional PCB examination report shows that this river water has fallen under the top A grade. It is suitable for drinking without any purification.

4. Chambal River

As per the information, the Chambal River comes under one of the cleanest rivers in India. This river runs between Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh state. Being the cleanest waterway in India, it is the main source of drinking water for Kota City in Rajasthan. Residents also depend on this river for their agriculture and various other uses.

Several aquatic animals can be found here. Surprisingly, unique types of muggers and gharial are found in this river. Moreover, this river is also home to the popular Gangetic River dolphins. People can also find numerous turtles and bird species here. You will be amazed if you are a wildlife photographer because in this river you can also capture Indian skimmers.

5. Godavari River

The Godavari River is one of the famous Indian rivers for its stunning beauty. It covered many tourist destinations. It is filled with fresh water and culture too. For many centuries the Godavari has been an essential part of Indian culture. In Hinduism, it is believed that taking a dip in this river will cleanse them of their sins.

Of its clear water, it is also home to a huge variety of plant and animal life. As per the information, 1,000 species of plants are found in the basin. Moreover, 400 species of aquatic animals are also found in this river basin.

It includes several unique species, such as:

  • Gangetic Dolphin
  • Gharial Crocodile (etc.)

6. Brahmaputra River

As per the information, Brahmaputra originates from the Mansarovar ranges, like the Indus River. Most interestingly, it is the only river in India considered to have a male gender. The Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna Delta is a major source of fresh water for the surrounding region.

Several people of India depend on the Brahmaputra River for their agriculture. Moreover, this also served as a major source of drinking water. The water quality of this river is quite good compared to other polluted rivers in India.

7. Krishna River

River Krishna is the important east-flowing peninsular river and the fourth-largest river in India. Some Sanskrit scholars also called it Kaveri or Koppera River. This river also has various other names in different regions. It is a vital water source for Andhra Pradesh and Telangana state. Moreover, this river is also the main lifeline of Vijayawada, Guntur, and Bellary cities in Andhra Pradesh. This river has a huge impact on fishing, agriculture, and drinking.

Of its clean and fresh water, Krishna Delta is home to several aquatic species of plants and animals. Among these aquatic animals, the Indus River dolphin and Indian crocodile are quite famous.

8. Tuipui River

River Tuipui is in Mizoram. It is known as one of India’s most beautiful and cleanest rivers. For clean water, a rich ecosystem of flora and fauna has been built in its basin.

This river is a life giver of Mizoram. It is the major water source of the Rakhine state of Myanmar too. This river has a glorious diversity of birds and mammals for higher quality water.

9. Mahanadi River

Mahanadi comes under one of the major rivers in eastern India. This river originates from the Chhattisgarh hills. It flows through two states. As per the information, this river is the sixth-longest in India. Approximately the length of this river is 858 kilometers.

The clean water of this river supports several important human activities, such as:

  • Agricultural activities
  • Providing water for irrigation
  • Industrial region
  • Transportation
  • Hydroelectric power generation (etc.).

This river also built a diverse ecosystem. It contains many species of fish, birds, and mammals. Moreover, it also supports surrounding forests. River Mahanadi has Hirakud Dam, which comes under the largest earth dam in the world. It can produce enough power for the surrounding areas.

10. Chenab River

River Chenab is one of the most important rivers in India’s Jammu and Kashmir regions. At present, about 12 hydropower projects are commissioned or under construction. This river also provides clean water.

Some recent survey reports showed good water quality in the Chenab River, except for the Bichleri Stream. After the conventional treatment as per CPCB, it indicates that Chenab River water is suitable for drinking. This river is the main water source of surrounding villages. Chenab River played a vital role in power generation potential in India.

Conclusion 

Clean rivers are quite essential for our daily life. They provide us with freshwater for drinking and help in agriculture. Clean water from rivers also helps in generating hydropower for electricity. Most importantly, fresh river water is home to numerous unique plant and animal species. Rivers can create healthy, well-organized ecosystems. When rivers are polluted, these benefits are lost. That’s why we have to keep our rivers clean.

Several clean rivers have been polluted because of several human movements, including large-scale industrialization, energy production, modern agriculture, and many more. By protecting our rivers, we do not just play a crucial role in saving biodiversity but also save the major source of our drinking water.

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