Top 10 Reasons to Visit Varanasi Once in Your Lifetime

If you are seeking a place to gain experience of spiritual awakening, positive vibrations, and a peaceful holiday, then Varanasi is the best destination for your next trip. Varanasi, popularly known as Kashi is popular amongst the pilgrims for taking holy dips in the River Ganges.

The city has been one of the most popular tourist destinations in India due to its endless ghats, famous temples, fascinating rituals, and vibrant religious festivals. Varanasi is a paradise not only for the admirers of the Hindu religion but also for the people seeking to land in a place distinct from the usual tourist spots.

Let us find out the top 10 reasons why you should plan your next trip to this divine city:

1. Enchanting Ghats (river landing steps or passage)

Varanasi Ahilya Ghat Ganges

The main attractions of Varanasi are its attractive ghats, most of which were built during the reign of the Maratha Empire. The city has more than 80 ghats all around the city and each ghat holds an interesting story to tell. Being the junction of the 3 popular holy rivers of Ganga, Yamuna, and Brahmaputra, the city is considered to be one of the most auspicious places to perform many rituals and pujas at these ghats. Even Varanasi became Varanasi by taking the names of two famous ghats of this place called Varun Ghat and Assi Ghat. Some of these ghats are even used for the purpose of cremation. Read More: Top Places to Visit in Varanasi.

Some of the famous ghats you can visit here are Assi Ghat, Darbhanga Ghat, Digpatia Ghat, Dashashwamedh Ghat, Chet Singh Ghat, Scindia Ghat, and Man Mandir Ghat, etc.

  • Why Visit: The ghats of Varanasi are iconic, symbolizing the spiritual essence of the city. They are the center of daily rituals, ceremonies, and life in Varanasi.
  • What to Do: Take an early morning boat ride to witness the sunrise over the Ganges and the daily life of locals. Visit Dashashwamedh Ghat for the Ganga Aarti, and explore Manikarnika Ghat to understand the city’s ancient cremation rituals.
  • Travel Tips: Hire a guide to understand the history of each ghat. A boat ride along the ghats offers a unique perspective of the city’s spiritual life.

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2. Enthralling and Unique Rituals

Varanasi Unique Rituals

Being a soul place for the Hindus, you have an opportunity to witness interesting Hindu rituals and traditions at this place. Pilgrims flock here every now and then to perform various rituals and perform pujas for various Hindu gods and goddesses. There is a strong religious belief that if one will attain (attainting freedom from the recycle of birth as being born again is considered to be a journey of pain and suffering) if cremated at one of the cremation sites in Varanasi after death. Some rituals like Tarpan which is a ritual performed by offering water to one’s ancestors and Daan which is performed by donating money, clothes, and sweets to the poor are very popular here.

If you want to feel the holiness of this place, you must visit the ghats in the morning as the morning rituals will not only enthrall you but will make you feel blessed to have landed at this place. Bathing in the Ganges and praying in the morning is very common here as it is believed to purify one’s soul and body. So if you happen to land in Varanasi do not forget to take a holy dip in the Ganges in the morning. Read Also: 10 Popular Things to do in Varanasi

  • Why Visit: Varanasi is known for its age-old rituals that have been practiced for centuries. These rituals are an integral part of the city’s identity, offering a deep connection to its spiritual roots.
  • What to Do: Participate in or observe the various rituals at the ghats, including the sacred dip in the Ganges, the offering of prayers, and the cremation ceremonies. Visit Kashi Vishwanath Temple to witness the intense devotion of pilgrims.
  • Travel Tips: Respect the privacy of those performing rituals, especially during cremations. It’s advisable not to take photographs during sensitive rituals.

3. Captivating Temples and Forts

Varanasi Tridev Temple

The holiness of Varanasi prevails not only because of its ghats but also because around 23000 temples are scattered in and around the city. These temples built in the ancient period attract thousands of pilgrims as well as tourists throughout the year. The city is called the place of Lord Shiva because of the famous Vishwanath Temple which is considered the most important temple in the city and one of the most visited temples in India. Sarnath is a famous sacred town for Buddhist pilgrims. Read Also: List of Most Popular Temples in Varanasi

Some of the famous temples of the city are Durga Temple, Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, Nepali Hindu Temple, Kaal Bhairav Mandir, Maa Annapurna Temple, and Kardameshwara Mahadeva Temple, Tridev Temple, and Tulsi Manas Temple, etc. The city also has a number of forts which were built during the Kingdom of Kashi. These forts showcase the architectural expertise of the ancient era. Famous forts you can visit are Ramnagar Fort, Chunar Fort, and Chet Singh Fort. Also, read List of Famous Ghats in Varanasi that You Must See.

  • Why Visit: Varanasi is home to numerous ancient temples and forts, each with its own history and significance. These structures are a testament to the city’s rich cultural and architectural heritage.
  • What to Do: Visit the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, one of the most revered Hindu temples. Explore the Ramnagar Fort, which houses a museum with interesting artifacts. Don’t miss the Durga Temple, also known as the Monkey Temple, due to the presence of numerous monkeys.
  • Travel Tips: Dress modestly when visiting temples. Ramnagar Fort offers a glimpse into the royal history of the region; combine it with a visit to the museum inside the fort.

4. Mesmerizing Ganga Aarti ( offering of lighted Diya)

Varanasi Ganga Aarti

Ganga Aarti is one of the most popular ceremonies why pilgrims flock to this holy city. Every evening is lightened with this performance of divine ritual. Thousands of devotees gather at the ghats to witness this tradition influenced by religious beliefs. Ganga Aarti is performed by offering lighted lamps or Diyas on the banks of the river Ganges. Many people float small cup candles in the river. The whole atmosphere becomes amazingly mesmerizing and holy with the sounds of bells and the air filling the smoke of incense and Diyas.

If you want to get yourself immersed in the blessed aura of this divine ritual, then you must visit Dashashwamedh Ghat and Assi Ghat as these ghats perform the most spectacular Ganga Aarti. You can even enjoy the Aarti on a boat at Dashashwamedh Ghat.

  • Why Visit: The Ganga Aarti is one of the most spectacular spiritual rituals in India, performed daily at sunset on the ghats of Varanasi. The sight of the illuminated diyas and the sound of the mantras is truly mesmerizing.
  • What to Do: Attend the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat. Arrive early to secure a good spot or take a boat ride to watch the ceremony from the river. It’s a deeply spiritual experience that should not be missed.
  • Travel Tips: Arrive early to get a good spot. You can also view the Aarti from a boat on the river for a unique experience.

5. Alluring Festivals and Fairs

Bharat Milap in Varanasi

Like every other pilgrimage place, Varanasi is also famous for various religious festivals and fairs held here. One of the most famous festivals in the city is Maha Shivratri which is held for one day. During this festival, Lord Shiva is worshipped. Rituals of fasting, and pouring water and milk on Shiva Linga on this day are ancient traditions of the Hindus. Holi, the festival of colors takes a new dimension in this city as the colors give a new look to the city. Dev Diwali festival is another famous festival when the ghats are decorated with thousands of lighted Diyas.

Some other popular festivals of the city are Diwali, Rangbhari Ekadashi, Ram Leela, Ganga Dussehra, Annakut, Shravan Maah, Makar Sankranti, etc. Some important religious fairs are Dhrupad Mela, Kumbh Mela, Sarnath Fair, and Vaisakhi Mela. Read Also: Top 10 Attractions in Sarnath

  • Why Visit: Varanasi hosts some of the most vibrant and culturally rich festivals in India. These festivals offer a deep insight into the traditions and customs of the city.
  • What to Do: Visit during festivals like Diwali, Holi, or Dev Deepawali to experience the city at its liveliest. Participate in the processions, rituals, and enjoy the traditional music and dance performances that accompany these celebrations.
  • Travel Tips: Book accommodations well in advance if visiting during festivals. Participate in local celebrations for an immersive experience.

6. Pocket-Friendly Place

Varanasi Pocket-friendly Place

You will be surprised to know that this famous sacred place is one of the most cost-effective cities in India to live in. The cost of lodging and food is comparatively much cheaper than other pilgrimage places in India. The average cost of food on a daily basis starts somewhere from $3.

There are a lot of budget-friendly accommodation options available in the city. Many guesthouses, hostels, and hotels are available near the ghats at affordable rates. Even the traveling costs in and around the city are much less than in other cities.

In a few words, you do not need to carry a heavy wallet, if you plan for a trip to Varanasi.

  • Why Visit: Varanasi is a budget-friendly destination, offering a wealth of experiences without breaking the bank. From affordable accommodations to inexpensive street food, the city is ideal for travelers on a budget.
  • What to Do: Stay in budget hotels or guesthouses near the ghats. Explore the city on foot or rent a bicycle. Enjoy street food delicacies like kachori, lassi, and jalebi without spending much.
  • Travel Tips: Bargain at local markets and try street food for an authentic experience. Many budget guesthouses offer a rooftop view of the Ganges.

Read Also: 5-Star Hotels in Varanasi Near Ghat

7. Tempting Cuisine

Varanasi Launglata

Varanasi offers a variety of flavors and dishes when it comes to food. The city offers mostly vegetarian dishes except in the areas inhabited by the Muslim community. Street food is very popular in Varanasi as the mouth-watering preparations depict the culture of the people living here. The smell of this enticing food attracts a number of visitors to various stalls across the city.

Some of the most popular street food and drink items are Kachorisabzi, Jalebi, Baati Chokha, Choora Matar, Channa Dahi Bada, Laaiya Channa, Launglata, Golgappe, Lassi, Peda, Rabri, Thandai, and Bhang, etc.

  • Why Visit: Varanasi’s cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors, reflecting the city’s diverse cultural influences. The local food is not only delicious but also an integral part of the city’s cultural experience.
  • What to Do: Try the famous Banarasi paan, kachori sabzi, and chaat at local eateries. Don’t miss tasting the special Varanasi thandai, especially during festivals. Visit the local sweet shops to sample traditional sweets like malaiyo and rabri.
  • Travel Tips: Explore the local eateries in the old city for the best flavors. Don’t miss the famous Banarasi paan after your meals.

Read Also: Alaknanda: Varanasi Luxury Cruise in River Ganga

8. End-less Shopping

Varanasi Shopping

Being a cost-effective place Varanasi is the best place where one can shop without much effort to focus on one’s wallet. Enjoying your stay in Varanasi could never be complete without shopping the various handicraft items at various shops and stalls across the city. Banarasi silk is a famous fabric of this place which is desired by people worldwide.

You can shop for Banarasi silk and brocade sarees and dress materials, glass bangles, rudraksha bracelets and necklaces, brass and copper items, wooden toys, crystal Shivalinga, handmade carpets, and many other items.

  • Why Visit: Varanasi is a shopper’s paradise, especially for those interested in traditional crafts. The city is famous for its Banarasi silk sarees, intricate jewelry, and handicrafts.
  • What to Do: Visit the local markets like Vishwanath Gali and Thateri Bazaar for Banarasi sarees and brassware. Bargain for souvenirs, and don’t forget to pick up some of the famous Varanasi wooden toys and silk scarves.
  • Travel Tips: Visit the markets around Godowlia and Chowk for authentic Banarasi products. Bargaining is common, so don’t hesitate to negotiate prices.

Read Also: Best Way to Travel from Delhi to Varanasi

9. Charming Musical Events

Varanasi Musical Events

Varanasi does not only touch your soul with its religious value but also with its enlightening and inspiring music. Varanasi is the place where several styles of music were born. You will surely be enthralled with the sounds of various musical instruments like tabla, flutes, sitar, and sarods. Several music schools teach mesmerizing musical ragas.

A number of musical events take place in this place, including classical music concerts at Music Paradise Hall, Gulabbarievent, Ganga Mahotsav, and Mahindra Kabira Musical event, to name a few. Some of the world-famous musical geniuses have their roots in this place. Ustad Bismillah Khan, an expert in playing shehnai, a woodwind musical instrument, Girija Devi, a classical singer, and Pandit Ravi Shankar, a Sitar maestro are the two prominent names in the music world.

  • Why Visit: Varanasi is a hub of classical Indian music, with a rich tradition of performances and festivals. The city has produced some of India’s most famous musicians.
  • What to Do: Attend a live classical music concert at one of the ghats or cultural centers. If visiting during a music festival, immerse yourself in the performances of renowned artists. The Subah-e-Banaras at Assi Ghat is a morning concert worth attending.
  • Travel Tips: Attend a live classical music performance at a temple or cultural venue. The Sankat Mochan Music Festival is a must-attend if you are visiting during its time.

Read Also: 12 Most Famous Museums in Varanasi

10. Fascinating Sadhus (Wise Men)

Varanasi Sadhus

The mystic city lets you explore another side of Varanasi when you get to see a lot of Sadhu babas or ascetics in and around the city. Their unconventional looks with saffron capes and matted hair will leave you in an unspeakable mind state. Your yearning for knowledge of Karma and Hindu religions can be fulfilled with a question-answer session with these wise men of the city.  If you happen to peep into their lives, their unparalleled lifestyle of smoking marijuana, maintaining celibacy, practicing yoga, and possessing skulls are bound to give you a chilling sensation.

There are fascinating stories about most of these sadhus. Some of the sadhus are even known to have come from rich families who have renounced all the luxuries of life in order to gain the supreme knowledge of life and spirituality.

  • Why Visit: Sadhus, or holy men, are a common sight in Varanasi, adding to the city’s mystical allure. They represent the spiritual heart of Varanasi and are often open to sharing their wisdom.
  • What to Do: Engage in conversations with sadhus at the ghats to learn about their way of life. Respectfully observe their rituals and lifestyle, which are often deeply rooted in ancient spiritual practices.
  • Travel Tips: Approach sadhus with respect and ask permission before taking photographs.

Varanasi is a place where lies the heart of the Hindus. The greatness of Varanasi can never be explained even in a million words. You need to visit this place once in your lifetime in order to unveil the numerous mysteries this sacred place has in its kitty.

Frequently Asked Questions About Varanasi:

Q. What is Varanasi famous for?

A. Varanasi is famous for innumerable ghats and temples. Pilgrims flock to this city to perform various rituals. Ganga Aarti performed at the ghats is very famous here and attract a lot of devotees in the evening.

Q. What are the famous festivals of Varanasi?

A. Some of the most popular festivals of Varanasi are Maha Shivratri, Makar Sankranti, Holi, Diwali, Shravan Maah, Annakut, Rangbhari Ekadashi, Ram Leela and Ganga Dusshera.

Q. What are the famous temples in Varanasi?

A. The most famous temple in Varanasi is Kashi Vishwanath Temple of Lord Shiva. Some other popular temples are SankatMochan Hanuman Temple, KaalBhairavMandir, and TulsiManas Temple etc.

Q. What to shop for in Varanasi?

A. You can shop for Banarasi silk saree, wooden items, brassware, copper items, Shivalinga, religious books, Rudraksh mala, glass bangles, carpets, musical instruments and many other handicarts.

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1. What is Varanasi famous for?

Varanasi is famous for its ancient temples, particularly the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, the sacred Ganges River, and the spiritual Ganga Aarti ceremonies. It is also known for its rich culture, history, and as a hub of learning and music.

2. Why is Varanasi also known as Kashi?

Varanasi is also known as Kashi, which means “City of Light.” It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and is considered a spiritual center in Hinduism.

3. What are the benefits of visiting Kashi (Varanasi)?

Visiting Kashi is believed to cleanse one’s sins and provide spiritual enlightenment. Bathing in the Ganges River and visiting the Kashi Vishwanath Temple are considered highly auspicious.

4. Why is the Kashi Vishwanath Temple significant?

The Kashi Vishwanath Temple is one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, which are the holiest Shiva temples. It is a major pilgrimage site and is believed to grant moksha (liberation) to those who visit.

5. What is the best time to visit Varanasi?

The best time to visit Varanasi is from October to March when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for sightseeing and attending festivals.

6. What are the must-visit places in Varanasi?

Must-visit places in Varanasi include the Kashi Vishwanath Temple, Dashashwamedh Ghat, Assi Ghat, Sarnath, and the Banaras Hindu University. These sites offer a mix of spirituality, history, and culture.

7. What is special about the Ganga Aarti in Varanasi?

The Ganga Aarti is a daily ritual performed at Dashashwamedh Ghat, where priests offer prayers to the Ganges River with lamps and chants. It is a mesmerizing experience that attracts both locals and tourists.

8. Can I visit Varanasi now?

Yes, Varanasi is open for tourists. However, it’s advisable to check local guidelines and restrictions, especially during the pandemic, before planning your trip.

9. Is Varanasi worth visiting?

Yes, Varanasi is definitely worth visiting for its unique blend of spirituality, history, and vibrant culture. The city offers a profound experience that is different from any other place in India.

10. What is Varanasi famous for in shopping?

Varanasi is famous for its Banarasi silk sarees, brassware, wooden toys, and handicrafts. These items make for great souvenirs and gifts.

11. What are some unique things to buy in Varanasi?

Unique things to buy in Varanasi include Banarasi silk sarees, Rudraksha beads, holy water from the Ganges, and handwoven textiles.

12. What are the best places to visit in Varanasi with friends?

With friends, you can visit the ghats, enjoy boat rides on the Ganges, explore Sarnath, and experience the local street food. The lively atmosphere and cultural richness make it a great destination for group travel.

13. What is the famous well in Varanasi?

The Jnana Vapi (Gyanvapi) well, located within the Kashi Vishwanath Temple complex, is a famous well believed to be the source of spiritual knowledge.

14. What is the significance of Sarnath near Varanasi?

Sarnath is a significant Buddhist site where Lord Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. It is located about 10 kilometers from Varanasi and is a must-visit for history and spirituality enthusiasts.

15. What are some famous foods in Varanasi?

Famous foods in Varanasi include kachori-sabzi, chaat, malaiyyo, and Banarasi paan. The city is also known for its sweets like rabri and jalebi.

16. Why do people visit Varanasi?

People visit Varanasi for spiritual reasons, to perform religious rituals, experience the rich culture, and explore its ancient history. It is also a popular destination for those seeking a deeper understanding of Hinduism.

17. Where is Varanasi located?

Varanasi is located in the northern part of India, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, along the banks of the Ganges River.

18. What is the weather like in Varanasi in December?

In December, the weather in Varanasi is cool and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 9°C to 22°C. It’s an ideal time for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

19. What are some famous temples near Varanasi?

Famous temples near Varanasi include the Durga Temple, Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple, and the Vishalakshi Temple. These temples are important pilgrimage sites and are known for their unique architectural styles.

20. What is so special about Varanasi’s Ganges River?

The Ganges River in Varanasi is considered one of the holiest rivers in Hinduism. It is believed that bathing in the Ganges can cleanse one’s sins, and performing rituals on its ghats can help the soul attain salvation. The river is central to many religious ceremonies and daily life in Varanasi, making it a spiritual focal point for millions of devotees.

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