15 Most Famous Waterfalls in South India

Waterfalls in South India

South India, renowned for its verdant landscapes and diverse ecosystems, is home to some of the most spectacular waterfalls in India. These falls are not just natural wonders but also hubs of ecological richness and cultural significance. From the powerful plunge of Jog Falls in Karnataka to the therapeutic streams of Courtallam in Tamil Nadu, each waterfall presents a unique slice of nature’s artistry and offers myriad activities like trekking, picnicking, and wildlife photography. This guide delves into the top 15 famous waterfalls across South India, exploring their majestic beauty and the optimal times to visit them.

South India’s 15 Must-See Waterfalls for Nature Lovers

1. Jog Falls, Karnataka

Jog Falls in Karnataka, created by the Sharavathi River, is not only one of India’s highest but also among its most awe-inspiring waterfalls. The waterfall is segmented into four distinct cascades – Raja, Rani, Rover, and Rocket. Each of these cascades plunges from a height of 253 meters, offering a breathtaking spectacle, especially in the monsoon months from June to September. The surrounding area, the Sharavathi Valley, is lush and rich in biodiversity, providing opportunities for trekking and bird-watching.

Aspect Details
Location Karnataka
Accessibility Accessible by road, parking available
Elevation 253 meters
Best Time to Visit June – September
Unique Features Four distinct cascades: Raja, Rani, Rover, and Rocket
Local Amenities Basic accommodations, local food stalls
Recommended Activities Trekking, photography, bird watching

2 Days Gokarna Tour Itinerary

Gokarna & Jog Falls 3 Days Trip

2. Courtallam Falls, Tamil Nadu

Courtallam Falls in Tamil Nadu is renowned for its scenic beauty and therapeutic properties. The water here passes over a forest of medicinal herbs before cascading down, which locals believe lends healing qualities to the falls. During the peak monsoon season, from June to September, the falls are a bustling site of activity, with natural showers that offer a refreshing experience. Additionally, there are other smaller falls in the area like the Old Courtallam Falls, which visitors can explore.

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Aspect Details
Location Tamil Nadu
Accessibility Well-connected by road, parking spots
Elevation Varies among the different falls
Best Time to Visit June – September
Unique Features Medicinal properties of the water
Local Amenities Resorts, spas, traditional eateries
Recommended Activities Herbal baths, seasonal festivals, exploring nearby temples

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3. Athirappilly Falls, Kerala

Athirappilly Falls, often dubbed the “Niagara Falls of India”, cascades down the Chalakudy River in Kerala. At 80 feet high and 330 feet wide, the falls are a majestic sight and have been featured in numerous films. The lush greenery surrounding the waterfalls adds to their enchanting beauty, making them a popular spot for picnicking and wildlife photography, especially during the monsoon season from June to October when they are at their fullest. Read More: Athirappilly Falls Thrissur: Things To Do, Nearby Attractions, Guide & Tips

Aspect Details
Location Kerala
Accessibility Road access, nearby parking
Elevation 80 feet
Best Time to Visit June – October
Unique Features Lush surroundings, popular film shooting location
Local Amenities Eco-friendly resorts, local cuisine restaurants
Recommended Activities Bird watching, trekking, river rafting

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4. Hogenakkal Falls, Tamil Nadu

Hogenakkal Falls, located on the Kaveri River in Tamil Nadu, is famous for its series of cascades and carbonatite rocks, believed to be one of the oldest in the world. These falls are particularly known for their medicinal baths and coracle boat rides, offering a unique way to experience their beauty. The best time to visit Hogenakkal is during the cooler months from October to March when the water flow is ideal for boating and the weather is pleasant for sightseeing.

Aspect Details
Location Tamil Nadu
Accessibility Accessible by road, boat rides available
Elevation Varies, as it is a series of falls
Best Time to Visit October – March
Unique Features Coracle boat rides, carbonatite rocks
Local Amenities Fish fry stalls, small guest houses
Recommended Activities Boating, medicinal baths, photography

5. Abbey Falls, Karnataka

Abbey Falls, nestled in the coffee plantations of Coorg near Madikeri, Karnataka, is a picturesque location perfect for nature lovers. The waterfall, dropping from a height of 70 feet, forms a beautiful pool below, surrounded by lush greenery that makes it a popular spot for trekkers and picnickers. The best time to visit is during the monsoon, from June to September, when the waterfall is in full splendor.

Aspect Details
Location Karnataka
Accessibility Trekking is required from the nearest parking
Elevation 70 feet
Best Time to Visit June – September
Unique Features Set amidst coffee plantations
Local Amenities Homestays, cafes
Recommended Activities Plantation tours, bird watching, nature walks

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6. Dudhsagar Falls, Goa/Karnataka

Dudhsagar Falls, located on the Goa-Karnataka border, is a four-tiered waterfall with a height of 310 meters, making it one of the tallest waterfalls in India. Its name translates to ‘sea of milk’, which aptly describes the white water that plummets down the cliff. The falls are surrounded by a deciduous forest that provides routes for trekking and is home to a variety of wildlife. The monsoon months are the best time to visit when the water volume is at its peak.

Read also: Explore South India’s Hidden Gems This September

Aspect Details
Location Goa/Karnataka
Accessibility Trek or 4×4 ride to the base, seasonal access
Elevation 310 meters
Best Time to Visit June – September
Unique Features Four-tiered waterfall, dense forest setting
Local Amenities Camping sites and local guides are available
Recommended Activities Trekking, wildlife photography, camping

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7. Soochipara Falls, Kerala

Soochipara Falls, also known as Sentinel Rock Waterfalls, is a three-tiered waterfall located in the Vellarimala mountain range of Kerala. This spot is perfect for rock climbers and nature enthusiasts alike, offering a stunning backdrop for photography and a refreshing pool at the base for swimming. The lush evergreen forests around Soochipara Falls make it a haven for biodiversity, best visited from June to January to see the waterfalls in full flow.

Aspect Details
Location Kerala
Accessibility Road followed by a short trek
Elevation 200 meters
Best Time to Visit June – January
Unique Features Rock climbing opportunities, natural pool
Local Amenities Eco lodges, small eateries
Recommended Activities Rock climbing, swimming, nature walks

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8. Iruppu Falls, Karnataka

Iruppu Falls in Karnataka is as much a spiritual site as a natural one, linked to the epic Ramayana. It is believed that Lord Rama and Lakshmana passed this way while searching for Sita. The falls, which drop from a height of 170 feet, offer a stunning cascade amidst the dense Western Ghats. The best time to visit is during the monsoon months when the falls are most vigorous, and the surrounding rainforest comes alive.

Aspect Details
Location Karnataka
Accessibility Trekking path available
Elevation 170 feet
Best Time to Visit June – September
Unique Features Associated with the Ramayana, the pilgrimage site
Local Amenities Few cottages, local food stalls
Recommended Activities Pilgrimage, forest trekking, bird watching

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9. Meenmutty Falls, Kerala

Meenmutty Falls, located in Wayanad, Kerala, is a dramatic three-tiered waterfall that requires a trek through dense forest to reach. At 300 meters, it is one of the tallest and most spectacular waterfalls in Kerala. The path to Meenmutty is rugged and offers adventurers a challenge that is well rewarded with breathtaking views of cascading waters and lush greenery. The falls are best visited after the monsoon, from October to May.

Read More: Discover South India’s Beauty in October

Aspect Details
Location Kerala
Accessibility Trek required, somewhat challenging
Elevation 300 meters
Best Time to Visit October – May
Unique Features One of Kerala’s tallest falls, dense forest trek
Local Amenities Basic amenities, guide services
Recommended Activities Trekking, nature photography, camping

10. Kunchikal Falls, Karnataka

Kunchikal Falls in the Shimoga district of Karnataka holds the title of the highest-tiered waterfall in India, cascading down the rocky terrains fed by the Varahi River. Due to its location within a restricted area, access to Kunchikal Falls requires permission, making it a less crowded spot for those who seek solitude amidst nature. The best time for a visit is after the monsoons when the water levels are high, and the surrounding flora is lush.

Aspect Details
Location Karnataka
Accessibility Restricted access, permission required
Elevation 455 meters
Best Time to Visit Post-monsoon
Unique Features Highest-tiered waterfall in India
Local Amenities Very limited, mostly undeveloped area
Recommended Activities Bird watching, nature photography

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11. Thalaiyar Falls, Tamil Nadu

Thalaiyar Falls, also known as Rat Tail Falls, is located in the Dindigul district of Tamil Nadu. It is one of the highest waterfalls in Asia, visible from a far distance as a thin silver line amidst the green mountains. The viewpoint from Dum Dum Rock offers the best views of Thalaiyar’s narrow, plunging cascade, which is best-visited post-monsoon when the water flow is substantial and the surrounding scenery is vibrant.

Aspect Details
Location Tamil Nadu
Accessibility Viewpoint access by road
Elevation 297 meters
Best Time to Visit Post-monsoon
Unique Features One of Asia’s highest waterfalls
Local Amenities Minimal facilities, small shops at the viewpoint
Recommended Activities Viewpoint photography, nearby hikes

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12. Kiliyur Falls, Tamil Nadu

Kiliyur Falls is a beautiful waterfall in Tamil Nadu that emerges from the Yercaud Lake and plunges 300 feet into the Kiliyur Valley. The best time to visit this scenic waterfall is after the monsoon season, when the excess water from the lake cascades over its banks and rushes down the valley, creating a breathtaking natural spectacle. The trek to Kiliyur Falls is an enjoyable experience, with paths winding through lush vegetation and offering stunning views of the Eastern Ghats.

Aspect Details
Location Tamil Nadu
Accessibility Trek from Yercaud Lake
Elevation 300 feet
Best Time to Visit Post-monsoon
Unique Features Seasonal waterfall, tranquil setting
Local Amenities Accommodations in Yercaud, local dining options
Recommended Activities Trekking, photography, relaxation

13. Palaruvi Falls, Kerala

Palaruvi Falls, which translates to “stream of milk” in Malayalam, is one of Kerala’s most enchanting waterfalls. Falling from a height of 300 feet, the water forms a milky white veil against the backdrop of dense tropical forest. The area around Palaruvi is well-developed for tourists, with bathing pools and picnic spots. Visiting during the monsoon season from June to October provides the most spectacular views as the water volume increases dramatically.

Aspect Details
Location Kerala
Accessibility Easy access by road, parking available
Elevation 91 meters
Best Time to Visit June – October
Unique Features Known as “stream of milk”, popular for picnics and bathing
Local Amenities Picnic areas, basic guesthouses
Recommended Activities Bathing, family picnics, photography

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14. Siruvani Waterfalls, Tamil Nadu

Siruvani Waterfalls, located near Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu, is known for its sweet-tasting water and picturesque surroundings. Nestled in dense forests, the falls are part of the Siruvani River, which is a source of drinking water for the city. The area around the falls is rich in flora and fauna, making it a perfect spot for nature lovers and trekkers.

Aspect Details
Location Tamil Nadu
Accessibility Road access with a short trek; parking available
Elevation Approximately 50 meters
Best Time to Visit July – November
Unique Features Renowned for having one of the sweetest waters in the world
Local Amenities Basic amenities at the entrance, guided tours available
Recommended Activities Trekking, wildlife photography, bird watching

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15. Shivanasamudra Falls, Karnataka

Shivanasamudra Falls is a majestic waterfall located on the Kaveri River in Karnataka. The river splits into two branches that flow around the island town of Shivanasamudra, forming two groups of waterfalls: Gaganachukki and Bharachukki, both of which offer a breathtaking view. The area is also significant for housing one of the first hydroelectric power stations in Asia.

Aspect Details
Location Karnataka
Accessibility Well-connected by road, parking available
Elevation Gaganachukki (90 meters), Bharachukki (70 meters)
Best Time to Visit July – October
Unique Features Twin waterfalls, historical hydroelectric power station
Local Amenities Viewing platforms, small eateries, souvenir shops
Recommended Activities Photography, picnicking, exploring nearby temples

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Conclusion

Exploring these waterfalls offers not just a glimpse into the stunning natural beauty of South India but also an opportunity to experience the diverse ecosystems and cultures of the region. Whether you’re an avid trekker, a photography enthusiast, or simply someone looking to relax amidst nature, South India’s waterfalls provide the perfect backdrop. Remember to respect nature, adhere to local guidelines, and carry back all your trash to keep these natural wonders pristine for generations to come. Enjoy your adventure in discovering these cascading beauties!

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