Varanasi, a city that resonates with deep spiritual significance and a tapestry of rich cultural heritage, is an experience like no other. Nestled along the banks of the sacred Ganges, Varanasi, also known as Kashi, beckons travelers with its mystical charm and timeless rituals. If you’re contemplating when to plan your visit to this ancient city, the period from October to March stands out as the ideal window. During these months, Varanasi unfolds in its most pleasant climate, offering an environment that significantly enhances the travel experience.
Varanasi is not just a destination; it’s an immersion into a world where spirituality and daily life intertwine seamlessly. Whether it’s witnessing the ethereal Ganga Aarti at dusk, navigating the labyrinthine alleys, or taking a serene boat ride at dawn, the city offers an array of unforgettable experiences. The cooler months bring a respite from the scorching heat typical of the region, making explorations and pilgrimages more comfortable and fulfilling.
From the vibrant festivals that light up the ghats in the winter to the tranquil mornings that welcome you with a misty embrace, every visit unravels a different facet of Varanasi’s soul.
In this guide, we delve deeper into what makes each month special in Varanasi. Whether you’re pondering over packing a sweater for the winter months or planning to capture the city’s beauty in the mellow sun of autumn, this month-wise guide will equip you with all you need to know. Join us as we journey through the best times to visit Varanasi, ensuring that your trip is not just a travel itinerary but a passage to experiencing the heart and spirit of one of the world’s oldest living cities.
Continue reading to discover more about the best seasons to visit Varanasi.
Best Seasons to Visit Varanasi
Varanasi experiences three primary seasons, with two being particularly favourable for visitors.
Varanasi: Winter Season
- Period: October to March
- Temperature Range: 5 – 15 degrees Celsius
- Average Rainfall: Minimal
- Winter in Varanasi is marked by cool and pleasant weather, making it the ideal time for exploration and sightseeing.
- The winter months are perfect for attending spiritual ceremonies on the Ghats, exploring the city’s narrow lanes, and enjoying boat rides on the Ganges.
- Celebrate festivals like Diwali and Maha Shivaratri during this period, when the city comes alive with lights and devotion.
Places to Visit in Varanasi during Winter Season
- Witness the grandeur of the Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat.
- Explore the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.
- Visit Sarnath, where Buddha gave his first sermon.
- Stroll through the old city and its markets.
- Take a sunrise boat tour on the Ganges.
Varanasi: Summer Season
- Period: March to May
- Temperature Range: 30 – 40 degrees Celsius
- Average Rainfall: Low
- The early summer months in Varanasi are warm but still comfortable for travel.
- This period is less crowded, offering a more peaceful experience of the city.
- Early summer is a great time to delve into the cultural aspects of Varanasi, including its music and art scenes.
Places to Visit & Things to Do in Varanasi during Summer
- Attend the Ramlila performances.
- Explore the Banaras Hindu University campus.
- Visit the Ramnagar Fort.
- Enjoy the local cuisine at famous eateries.
- Experience the evening Ganga Aarti in a less crowded setting.
Varanasi: Monsoon Season
- Period: June to September
- Temperature Range: 25 – 35 degrees Celsius
- Average Rainfall: 300 – 1100 mm
- The monsoon season in Varanasi brings heavy rainfall, making navigation through the city’s lanes challenging.
- The rising water levels in the Ganges can also limit boat activities.
- It’s advisable to avoid the monsoon months for a more comfortable and safe travel experience.
Varanasi’s Monthly Average Temperature and Weather Conditions
Month | Average Low | Average High |
January | 6°C (43°F) | 23°C (73°F) |
February | 13°C (55°F) | 27°C (81°F) |
March | 17°C (83°F) | 33°C (91°F) |
April | 23°C (73°F) | 39°C (102°F) |
May | 26°C (79°F) | 41°C (104°F) |
June | 28°C (82°F) | 38°C (100°F) |
July | 27°C (81°F) | 34°C (93°F) |
August | 27°C (81°F) | 33°C (91°F) |
September | 25°C (77°F) | 33°C (91°F) |
October | 21°C (70°F) | 32°C (90°F) |
November | 15°C (59°F) | 29°C (84°F) |
December | 11°C (52°F) | 24°C (75°F) |
Visiting Varanasi in January.
Visiting Varanasi in January is ideal, with temperatures ranging from 5 to 15 degrees Celsius, creating a cool and comfortable environment for city exploration. This month also offers the opportunity to participate in the Makar Sankranti festivities, where you can enjoy kite flying, local delicacies, and traditional rituals.
Varanasi in February
February is another favorable month for a Varanasi trip, as the weather remains cool, typically below 20 degrees Celsius. The city is less crowded with tourists, providing a more relaxed experience. You might also witness celebrations like Mahashivratri or Rangbhari Ekadashi.
Varanasi in March
In March, Varanasi starts warming up, occasionally reaching 30 degrees Celsius. This warmer weather is perfect for enjoying boat rides and evening aartis comfortably. The vibrant festival of Holi is also celebrated in March, adding to the city’s allure.
Varanasi in April
April, known for its higher temperatures, still attracts many pilgrims. While it may not be the best time for general sightseeing due to the heat, visitors can experience the Buddha Mahotsav, held towards the end of April or early May.
Varanasi in May
May is one of the hottest months in Varanasi, with temperatures soaring up to 40 degrees Celsius. While tourist numbers dwindle, pilgrims continue to visit. If you don’t mind the heat and prefer fewer tourists, May could be a suitable time for your visit.
Varanasi in June
June, similar to May, is sweltering and humid, making it less ideal for visiting Varanasi. However, this off-season period offers attractive hotel deals, and you can attend the Ganga Dussehra festival, usually in June or July.
Varanasi in July
The onset of monsoon in July brings a drop in temperature to around 30 degrees Celsius but with high humidity. Hotel and airfare discounts are common, but caution is advised due to slippery roads and rising Ganga river levels.
Varanasi in August
Expect heavy rainfall in August, the peak of the monsoon season. The weather is similar to July but with increased chances of slippery conditions. For those who wish to experience Varanasi’s monsoon ambiance, this could be the time to visit, with potential discounts on accommodations and travel.
Varanasi in September
September marks the end of the monsoon, with continued rainfall. Temperatures slightly decrease, and good deals on hotels and flights are still available. Visiting in September might also coincide with the Dussehra celebrations.
Varanasi in October
With the arrival of October, the cooler winter season begins, offering a pleasant climate for the next few months. This transitional period sees fewer tourists, making it a good time for affordable hotel stays. October is also a month of festivals in Varanasi, including Ganga Mahotsav, Chhat Puja, Diwali, Annakut, and more.
Varanasi in November
November is another excellent month to visit, with a comfortable climate ideal for sightseeing. Temperatures range between 15 and 25 degrees Celsius. However, as it’s a peak travel month, booking for hotels and flights is recommended.
Varanasi in December
December, a peak travel month, is perfect for exploring Varanasi, with temperatures staying below 20 degrees Celsius. It’s advisable to book hotels and flights early, as the city attracts tourists worldwide during this time.
When Is It the Cheapest Time to Travel to Varanasi?
Traveling to Varanasi during the shoulder months of early summer (March to May) can be more economical. The city sees fewer tourists, leading to better deals on accommodations and tours.
Things to Know Before You Visit Varanasi
- Respect the religious sentiments of the locals.
- Dress modestly, especially when visiting temples.
- Be prepared for crowded spaces in popular areas.
- Try the local vegetarian cuisine, which is an integral part of Varanasi’s culture.
- Be aware of the monkeys in certain temple areas; secure your belongings.
- Tipping is customary for services like boat rides and guided tours.
Tips for a Memorable Varanasi Tour
Varanasi’s allure lies in its ability to offer different experiences throughout the year. Whether you’re seeking spiritual enlightenment, cultural immersion, or historical exploration, this guide will help you choose the best time for your visit to this timeless city.
- Carry light cotton clothes for summer and warm layers for winter.
- Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun during the summer months.
- Always ask for permission before photographing people.
- Be cautious of the food and water; stick to reputable eateries.
- Learn a few Hindi phrases to enhance your interaction with locals.
- Experience the city both at dawn and dusk to witness its different hues.
Accommodation: Consider staying in resorts during the hotter or rainier months for comfort and good deals.
Advance Booking: For travel during festivals like Holi and Diwali, book your accommodations and travel in advance due to increased demand.
Weather Adaptation: Carry appropriate clothing and gear for the season you are visiting. Lightweight cotton clothes for summer and warm layers for winter.
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