Bhaktapur, a city in south-central Nepal, was historically the capital of the Kathmandu Valley and is well known for its architecture. A tribute to its extensive history and cultural value are some of the best-maintained monuments in the nation. The Newari are one of the city’s original residents and still constitute the majority of the indigenous population.
Bhaktapur is renowned for its craftsmanship, displayed in its architecture and crafts like weaving, ceramics, and woodcarving. Visitors can learn more about this skill at the city’s many stores and museums, which are among its main attractions. These are a few of the top locations to see while in Bhaktapur so you can get the most out of your vacation.
List of the Top 9 Places to Visit in Bhaktapur:
1. Bhaktapur Durbar Square
One of Nepal’s most stunning and regal locations is the Bhaktapur Durbar Square, one of the sites recognised by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. Locals call this area Khwopa (the ancient city of Newa). This site’s stunning and charming architecture is Newari-built. If you go to Bhaktapur, make sure to take lots of photos in Durbar Square.
Its beauty endured two deadly earthquakes, one in 1934 and one in 2015. In this neighbourhood, the 17th century saw the construction of the majority of the buildings. The Royal Family of Bhaktapur owned the entire compound. The Bhaktapur Durbar Square will provide you with an insight into Nepal’s former regal era.
Things to Do:
- Explore the intricately carved wooden doors and windows of the temples.
- Visit Vatsala Temple and admire its stone craftsmanship.
- Learn about Bhaktapur’s rich history at the museums.
Best Time to Visit: Morning hours for fewer crowds and cooler weather.
Tips: Hire a local guide for deeper insights into the history and architecture.
2. 55 Windows Palace
King Jitamitra Malla constructed the Palace of Fifty-five Windows, which has a window for each of his 55 wives. The Palace with 55 Windows was built in the eighteenth century. The king, as mentioned above, and this iconic symbol of love also set the cornerstone for another historic building nearby, the Nyatapola Temple.
The Golden Gate, also known as Sun Dhoka, is the entryway to several of the palace’s interior courtyards. A gorgeous and significant artefact in Nepal is the Golden Gate. The goddess Taleju is said to take daily ceremonial showers in a holy pool called Naga Pokari, which is close to the palace. It is surrounded by a cobra and was constructed to resemble a water tank.
Things to Do:
- Admire the detailed woodwork on the windows and doors.
- Visit the Golden Gate at the entrance of the palace.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon for ideal lighting.
Tips: Look out for the King’s gallery and the surrounding courtyards.
3. Nyatapola Temple
Nepal’s Bhaktapur has a temple from the 18th century called Nyatapola Temple. It is both the highest temple in the nation and the tallest structure in the valley. The temple was constructed in 1702 and honours Goddess Siddhi Lakshmi, a manifestation of Goddess Parvati. Bhupatindra Malla, a monarch, oversaw the construction of Nyatapola Temple.
The sanctum sanctorum contains the idol of the Goddess, which is reported to be extremely frightful. The sanctum sanctorum is solely accessible to temple priests, while the rest of the temple is open to outsiders. Although sustaining minimal damage, the monument has withstood two significant earthquakes in the area. As a result, it is also renowned for its structural durability.
Things to Do:
- Climb the steep stone steps for a panoramic view of Taumadhi Square.
- Admire the statues of mythical guardians lining the stairs.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset for beautiful photography opportunities.
Tips: Wear comfortable shoes as the steps are steep.
4. Taumadhi Square
Taumadhi, located next to the well-known Durbar Square, is sometimes overlooked by visitors to Bhaktapur but must be explored to learn about historical legends and admire ancient architecture. Because of the exquisitely carved wood and nicely arranged stones, tourists find the square particularly well-liked.
The main attraction of this square is the stone sculptures. It brings back memories of Bhaktapur’s early years. It is also known as Taumadi Tole and is well-known for being the location of the Nyatapola Temple, Nepal’s tallest temple, which stands 30 metres tall. You can participate in Bisket Yatra if you visit this location at the beginning of the year.
Things to Do:
- Explore local shops selling traditional handicrafts and souvenirs.
- Observe daily life and cultural activities in the bustling square.
Best Time to Visit: Evening when the square is lively.
Tips: Enjoy traditional Newari snacks from nearby stalls.
5. Thimi
Thimi, which is located between Kathmandu, Lalitpur, and Bhaktapur, is the fourth-largest town in the Kathmandu Valley. The Kings of Bhaktapur frequently used the word “Chhemi”, which refers to “capable people”, to refer to this city, honouring the people of Thimi for their steadfast and devoted support of Bhaktapur.
The community produces a lot of ceramics and masks. The city, which has a population of just about 84,000, is awash with Newari customs and culture. Since Thimi is elevation, getting to the city requires ascending a valley. The city was first called Madhyapur, which means “middle place”, and is currently more frequently used than Thimi.
Things to Do:
- Visit pottery workshops and try your hand at making clay items.
- Explore local temples and observe vibrant local festivals.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning for pottery-making demonstrations.
Tips: Purchase handcrafted souvenirs directly from artisans.
6. Siddha Pokhari
At the main entrance of Bhaktapur Durbar Square lies a man-made rectangular pond called Siddha Pokhari. It’s a pond that has been around for a long time in Nepal. It was built in the fourteenth century at the direction of Yakshya Malla. Ta-Pukhu is another name for Siddha Pokhari. Buildings surround the pond, yet one can see snow-capped high peaks on a clear day.
Both locals and tourists frequent Ta Pukhu, where they are frequently seen giving the fish food they have purchased from neighbouring stalls. Siddha Pokhari’s other name is Indra Daha. During the Ashwin Krishna Dwithiya holiday, a sizable fair is held every year. The pilgrims gather here to worship goddess Indrayani and plunge into the sacred water.
Things to Do:
- Take a peaceful stroll around the pond.
- Feed the fish and enjoy the serene surroundings.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning for tranquility.
Tips: Avoid visiting during midday as it can get crowded.
7. Changu Narayan
Changu Narayan, the oldest temple in Nepal, is a renowned tourist destination in Bhaktapur. This old temple was influenced by Newari architecture, like other Bhaktapur buildings. Internet images do not do the Changu Narayan temple’s actual splendour justice. The two-story temple’s brick-red building gives it a striking appearance.
This building is named after the stunning Changu hill since it is situated above it in Bhaktapur. This temple, which is devoted to Lord Vishnu, is highly revered by members of the global Hindu community. It is remarkably well-maintained despite having been built in 325 AD. You will see Lord Vishnu’s avatars inside the Changu Narayan temple’s grounds when you explore it.
Things to Do:
- Explore the temple’s intricate stone and wood carvings.
- Visit the surrounding museums showcasing ancient artifacts.
Entry Fee: NPR 300 for foreign nationals.
Best Time to Visit: Morning to enjoy the peaceful atmosphere.
Tips: Combine your visit with a short hike through nearby trails.
8. Bhairavnath Temple
The Bhairavnath Temple, built on King Jagat Jyoti Malla’s order, is among Bhaktapur’s top attractions. This pagoda-style shrine is devoted to Lord Bhairava and overlooks the magnificent mountains. The temple is particularly notable and well-liked by tourists and locals due to the 12-foot statue of the deity mentioned above inside the temple grounds.
This temple was originally only one story tall, but in 1717, King Bhupatindra Malla created two more stories. This temple stands out among Nepal’s other Hindu temples thanks to the enormous statue of Lord Bhairava. You’ll want to return often to this spot because the surrounding area is mysterious but rustic.
Things to Do:
- Admire the detailed wood and metal work on the temple.
- Participate in cultural festivities during local celebrations.
Best Time to Visit: During local festivals for a lively experience.
Tips: Observe the temple’s rituals from a respectful distance.
9. Nagarkot
It would be impossible to miss Nagarkot, Bhaktapur’s highest peak because it is breathtaking. In Nagarkot, the sun sets over the apexes of little Kathmandu Valley structures after rising among the picturesque hills and mountains. Visit Nagarkot if you wish to experience a journey through a verdant forest above a layer of chilling fog.
Reaching the area is not all that challenging. Getting to Nagarkot is as easy as catching a bus from the Kamalbinayak Bus park (the trip takes around an hour). That offer puts off those who desire to participate in Bhaktapur’s local commotion. If you’re not that patient, you can just call a cab or drive your own car instead. Read Also: 10 Famous Things to Do in Nagarkot, Nepal.
Things to Do:
- Witness the sunrise over peaks like Mount Everest (on clear days).
- Take short treks to surrounding villages for cultural immersion.
- Enjoy the panoramic views from Nagarkot Tower.
Best Time to Visit: Early morning for sunrise.
Tips: Carry warm clothing as it gets chilly, especially in December.
The Bottom Line
One of the top tourist sites in Nepal is Bhaktapur. This place is a national must-see due to its immense religious significance. After reading this blog, we hope you have all the knowledge you require about the top attractions in Bhaktapur. You won’t have any trouble seeing all of the sights mentioned above in one or two days because they are all relatively close to one another.
Travel Tips for Visiting Bhaktapur:
Best Time to Visit: October to March for pleasant weather and clear skies.
How to Reach:
- By Air: Nearest airport is Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu (12 km away).
- By Road: Bhaktapur is well-connected by road and accessible via taxis or local buses from Kathmandu.
- Local Transport: Explore Bhaktapur on foot or use cycle rickshaws for short distances.
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Frequently Asked Questions:
1. What is Bhaktapur famous for?
Bhaktapur is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, traditional Newari architecture, and ancient temples.
2. What are the must-visit places in Bhaktapur?
Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Nyatapola Temple, 55 Windows Palace, and Taumadhi Square are among the top attractions.
3. What is Bhaktapur Durbar Square?
It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring historic palaces, courtyards, and stunning sculptures.
4. Which temples should I visit in Bhaktapur?
Nyatapola Temple, Bhairavnath Temple, and Dattatreya Temple are must-visit temples showcasing Newari craftsmanship.
5. What is the best time to visit Bhaktapur?
October to March is ideal due to pleasant weather, perfect for sightseeing.
6. How far is Bhaktapur from Kathmandu?
Bhaktapur is about 13 kilometers from Kathmandu, roughly a 30-minute drive.
7. Are there any museums in Bhaktapur?
Yes, the National Art Museum and Woodcarving Museum are excellent for exploring local art and history.
8. Can I experience traditional Newari culture in Bhaktapur?
Absolutely! Bhaktapur offers traditional Newari festivals, food, and art, making it a cultural hub.
9. What are some offbeat places to visit in Bhaktapur?
Siddha Pokhari, Thimi pottery village, and Changu Narayan Temple offer unique experiences.
10. Is Bhaktapur suitable for family trips?
Yes, its historical sites, open squares, and cultural heritage make it an excellent destination for families.
11. Are there any markets to explore in Bhaktapur?
Taumadhi Square has vibrant local markets selling pottery, handicrafts, and traditional artifacts.
12. Is there an entry fee to visit Bhaktapur?
Yes, Bhaktapur charges an entry fee for tourists, which helps preserve its heritage sites.
