Nestled in the Raisen district of Madhya Pradesh, Sanchi is a captivating town. It’s 46 kilometers northeast of Bhopal and 8 kilometers southwest of Vidisha. Famous for the magnificent Sanchi Stupa, this town is home to a vast Buddhist complex on a hilltop.
If you plan to explore Sanchi and nearby attractions, renting a car in Bhopal could be an ideal choice. Many rental companies offer self-driven or chauffeur-driven cars for a personalized travel experience.
What to Do in Sanchi
Sanchi might not be a typical tourist hub, but it offers intriguing sights and experiences.
1. Visit the Sanchi Museum
Operated by the Archaeological Survey of India, the museum hosts a vast collection of relics excavated from the area. Artifacts such as inscriptions, scriptures, and vessels from the Buddhist era offer visitors a glimpse into the rich history of Buddhism.
The museum’s most notable exhibit is the Ashoka Pillar, a classic example of Mauryan craftsmanship that speaks volumes about Emperor Ashoka’s patronage of Buddhism.
2. Explore the Four Gateways
Surrounding the Great Stupa, four intricately carved gateways or Toranas stand. Each gateway depicts various events from the Buddha’s life, lessons from Jataka tales, and Emperor Ashoka’s journey toward Buddhism. The detailed, lifelike carvings are a testament to the artistic excellence of the time and are sure to leave you in awe.
3. Discover the Great Bowl & Buddhist Monasteries
The Great Bowl, carved from a single rock, was reportedly used to serve food to the monks living in the monasteries around Sanchi. It’s a symbol of the communal harmony of the Buddhist monastic life.
After admiring the bowl, wander through the ruins of ancient monasteries. Exploring these humble dwellings of the monks offers a rare perspective into their simplistic and dedicated lifestyle.
4. Explore Udayagiri Caves
These 2nd-century BCE caves are located around 13 kilometers from Sanchi. Udayagiri Caves are a group of twenty rock-cut caves boasting relics of Buddhist and Hindu temples and monasteries. Each cave holds its secrets and stories etched into the rock through inscriptions, carvings, and statues, providing an authentic history lesson.
5. Visit Bija Mandal
An 11th-century temple dedicated to the local Goddess Charchika or Vijaya. The temple, although unfinished and partially destroyed, houses exquisite carvings showcasing the religious and cultural ethos of the period. The haunting beauty of this archaeological site combined with its fascinating history makes for a memorable visit.
6. Explore Bhimbetka Caves
Though a bit further from Sanchi (97 kilometers), these natural caves are worth a visit. The caves are adorned with some of the oldest-known cave paintings, reflecting native tribal heritage. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Bimbetka Caves are a gateway into the lives of our prehistoric ancestors.
7. Take a Stroll Around Sanchi’s Historical Complex
The complex encompasses various stupas, monasteries, and pillars, each with intricate carvings and designs that reflect the religious, philosophical, and artistic ethos of ancient India.
The peaceful surroundings amplify the charm and historical significance of these structures, providing a serene yet thought-provoking experience.
8. Enjoy a Picnic Near Sanchi Dam
A short drive from the town will take you to Sanchi Dam. Its lush surroundings make it a perfect spot for a relaxing picnic while enjoying the scenic views of the countryside. Bring a packed lunch, a mat, and your favorite book for a lazy afternoon in the lap of nature.
9. Attend Local Cultural Festivals
Festivals in Sanchi offer a vibrant glimpse of the local culture and traditions. Participating in these celebrations allows you to immerse yourself in the customs, music, dance, and shared joy of the community.
10. Shop for Local Handicrafts
Shopping for local crafts is a must-do. The area is particularly known for Chanderi sarees, famous for their lightweight, sheer texture, and fine luxurious feel. Don’t forget to look for other local handicrafts that make great souvenirs or gifts for loved ones back home.
11. Experience Local Cuisine
No trip is complete without diving into the local cuisine. Visit popular eateries like Gateway Cafeteria, Bapu Ki Kutiya, or Hotel Sanchi King & Restaurant to savor authentic dishes. The flavors and culinary style are bound to give you a taste of the region’s rich cultural palette.
Nearby Attractions
- Bhimbetka is Famous for prehistoric rock shelters and art.
- Gwalior is Known for Gwalior Fort and its rich cultural heritage.
- Mandu Historical city with architectural wonders like Jahaz Mahal.
- Chanderi is Renowned for forts, palaces, and traditional sarees.
- Pachmarhi A scenic hill station with beautiful waterfalls.
Dining Options in Sanchi
- Gateway Cafeteria
- Bapu Ki Kutiya
- Gateway Retreat Restaurant
- Jagirdaar Dhaba & Restaurant
- Hotel Sanchi King & Restaurant
Sanchi Stupa: A Closer Look
History
Sanchi Stupa, built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BC, is an important symbol of India’s cultural history. Its beautiful architecture reflects the Gupta dynasty’s heritage.
Key Features
- Height: 54 feet; Width: 120 feet.
- Dome houses Buddha’s relics.
- Pillars and carvings depict Buddhist motifs and history.
Fun Facts
- Ashoka’s wife Devi was from Sanchi, and they married here.
- The Stupa appears on some Indian currency notes.
- Though dedicated to Buddha, he never visited Sanchi.
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Recognized in 1989, Sanchi Stupa’s historical significance has made it a global cultural landmark.
Planning Your Visit
- How to Get There: Accessible by train, road, and flight; the nearest airport in Bhopal (55 KM).
- Best Time to Visit: October to March, when temperatures are cooler.
- Where to Stay: Choose from Aaram Bagh Sanchi, Hotel Tirupati Palace, Gateway Retreat, and more.
These experiences in Sanchi provide an intriguing blend of history, culture, and tranquillity. Whether you’re an avid history buff, a seeker of peace, or just a curious traveller, Sanchi has something to offer you.
Additional Reading:
- Sanchi Stupa, Bhopal – A Complete Travel Guide
- Top 9 Popular Waterfalls in Madhya Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh 10 Famous Pilgrimage Places
- Top 10 Famous Forts in Madhya Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh Places to See in April 2024
- 10 Facts About Khajuraho Temple, Madhya Pradesh
- Bagh, Madhya Pradesh: First UNESCO Global Geopark in India
- Top 6 Popular Hill Stations in Madhya Pradesh
- Madhya Pradesh Famous Wildlife National Parks
- Top 15 Famous Destinations Near Bhopal in July
- Jahaz Mahal – An Architectural Wonder of Madhya Pradesh
- Top 10 Destinations to See Near Indore within 200km